What Is Shoulder Arthritis?
Shoulder arthritis occurs when the cartilage within the shoulder joint gradually wears down, causing pain, stiffness, inflammation, and reduced mobility. Cartilage normally cushions the bones of the shoulder and allows smooth movement, but arthritis can lead to painful friction within the joint.
Shoulder arthritis commonly develops with age but may also result from previous injuries, repetitive use, inflammatory conditions, or long-term joint degeneration. Symptoms often worsen gradually and can interfere with lifting, reaching, sleeping, and other daily activities.
At Delaware Orthopaedic Specialists, our fellowship-trained shoulder specialists provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment options designed to reduce pain, improve mobility, and help patients maintain an active lifestyle.
Symptoms of Shoulder Arthritis
- Shoulder pain or aching
- Stiffness and reduced mobility
- Pain during lifting or overhead movement
- Grinding, clicking, or popping sensations
- Weakness in the shoulder or arm
- Night pain or discomfort while sleeping
- Difficulty performing daily activities
Causes & Risk Factors
Shoulder arthritis may develop from age-related wear and tear or from underlying joint conditions and injuries.
- Osteoarthritis
- Previous shoulder injuries or surgery
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Rotator cuff damage
- Repetitive shoulder stress
- Joint instability or chronic inflammation
- Aging-related cartilage degeneration
Diagnosis
At Delaware Orthopaedic Specialists, diagnosis begins with a detailed evaluation of the shoulder joint and surrounding structures.
- Physical examination of the shoulder
- Assessment of mobility, strength, and stability
- Review of symptoms and activity limitations
- X-rays to evaluate cartilage loss and joint changes
- MRI or advanced imaging when needed
Accurate diagnosis helps guide the most effective treatment plan and identify the severity of arthritis progression.
Treatment Options for Shoulder Arthritis
Non-Surgical Treatment
Many patients can successfully manage shoulder arthritis symptoms with conservative treatment. Non-surgical treatment options may include:
- Activity modification
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Physical therapy and strengthening exercises
- Corticosteroid injections
- Stretching and mobility programs
- Heat and ice therapy
- Low-impact exercise programs
Surgical Treatment
Surgery may be recommended for advanced arthritis that significantly affects mobility and quality of life. Surgical options may include arthroscopy, shoulder resurfacing, or total shoulder replacement depending on the extent of joint damage and the patient’s goals. Our orthopedic surgeons use advanced techniques designed to improve long-term shoulder function and comfort.
Recovery & Rehabilitation
Recovery and symptom improvement vary depending on the severity of arthritis and the treatment approach used.
- Physical therapy may help improve shoulder strength and mobility
- Low-impact exercise can help support joint health
- Surgical recovery timelines vary depending on the procedure performed
- Long-term treatment often focuses on reducing pain and preserving mobility
Our team works closely with patients to develop individualized treatment and recovery plans designed to support long-term shoulder function and activity.
Why Choose Delaware Orthopaedic Specialists?
Local Care, Close to Home
We proudly serve patients throughout Delaware and nearby communities, including Wilmington, Newark, Middletown, Stanton, North Wilmington, and Chadds Ford. Our shoulder specialists provide advanced orthopedic care close to home.
At Delaware Orthopaedic Specialists, our fellowship-trained physicians provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment for shoulder arthritis and joint conditions.
- Experienced shoulder and joint replacement specialists
- Advanced imaging and arthritis evaluation
- Comprehensive non-surgical and surgical treatment options
- Personalized rehabilitation and recovery plans
- Convenient locations throughout Delaware and nearby Pennsylvania
Schedule an Appointment
Schedule an appointment with Delaware Orthopaedic Specialists today to receive expert diagnosis and treatment for shoulder arthritis.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early signs of shoulder arthritis?
Early symptoms often include shoulder pain, stiffness, grinding sensations, and discomfort during lifting or movement.
Can shoulder arthritis be treated without surgery?
Yes. Many patients improve with physical therapy, medications, injections, and other conservative treatments.
What causes shoulder arthritis?
Shoulder arthritis may develop from aging-related cartilage wear, previous injuries, inflammatory conditions, or chronic joint stress.
When is shoulder replacement recommended?
Shoulder replacement may be considered when pain and mobility limitations significantly affect daily activities and conservative treatments no longer provide relief.
When should I see a specialist?
If shoulder pain, stiffness, or weakness interferes with sleep, work, exercise, or daily activities, it is important to seek orthopedic evaluation.